Izinto ezisetshenziswa ngokuvamile ezisetshenziswa ekusetshenzisweni kwensimbi eshidini ezibandayo ziyiplate ebandayo (i-SPCC), iplanethi evuthayo (i-SHCC), ithusi le-crup (CU), ithusi le-buryllium, i-aluminium yethusi, i-aluminium Plate, i-Aluminium Plate (6061 (6061 (6061 (6061, 5051, 5052) I-1010, 1060, 6063, iDuralumin, njll.), Amaphrofayli e-aluminium, insimbi engagqwali (isibuko, ukuxubha, ukukhethwa kwezinto zokwakha kwehlukile, futhi ngokuvamile kudingeka kubhekwe ngokusetshenziswa komkhiqizo futhi kubiza.
1. Ishidi elibandayo elibandayo le-SPCC lisetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi izingxenye ze-electroplating and baking varnish, izindleko eziphansi, okulula ukwakheka, kanye nobukhulu bezinto ezibonakalayo ≤ 3.2mm.
2. Ishidi eli-hot-rolled shcc, izinto ezibonakalayo t≥3.0mm, futhi zisebenzisa ama-electroplating, izingxenye eziphansi zama-varnish, izindleko eziphansi, kepha kunzima ukwakha, ikakhulukazi izingxenye ezifuywayo.
3. I-Galvanized Sheet Secc, SGCC. Ibhodi ye-Secc Electrolytic ihlukaniswe ngezinto ezibonakalayo nezinto ezibonakalayo. N okubonakalayo kusetshenziselwa ukwelashwa okungaphezulu nezindleko eziphakeme. Izinto ezibonakalayo zisetshenziselwa izingxenye ezifafazwe.
4. I-Copper; Ngokuyinhloko isebenzisa izinto ezisebenzayo, futhi ukwelashwa kwayo okungaphezulu kuyindawo yokulinganisa ye-nickel, i-chrome plating, noma akukho ukwelashwa, okubiza kakhulu.
5. IPlate ye-Aluminium; Ngokuvamile sebenzisa i-chromate ye-surface (J11-a), i-oxidation (i-oxidation eqhuba i-oxidation, i-oxidation yamakhemikhali), izindleko eziphakeme, ipuleti yesiliva, ipuleti yesiliva.
6. Amaphrofayili we-Aluminium; Izinto zokwakha ezinezinto eziyinkimbinkimbi zezakhiwo zesigaba zisetshenziswa kabanzi emabhokisini ahlukahlukene. Ukwelashwa komhlaba kuyafana nepuleti ye-aluminium.
7. insimbi engagqwali; Isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ngaphandle kokwelashwa komhlaba, izindleko eziphakeme.
Ukubuka Ukubuyekezwa
Ukuhlanganisa ukuhamba kwenqubo kwengxenye, kufanele siqale ngazi izidingo ezahlukahlukene zobuchwepheshe bomdwebo wengxenye; Lapho-ke ukubuyekezwa kokudweba kuyisixhumanisi esibaluleke kakhulu ekuhlanganisweni kokugeleza kwengxenye yengxenye.
1. Bheka ukuthi umdwebo uphelele.
2. Ubudlelwano phakathi komdwebo kanye nokubukwa, noma ngabe ukumakwa kucacile futhi kuqediwe, futhi iyunithi lokubucayi limakiwe.
3. Ubuhlobo obuhlangene, umhlangano udinga ubukhulu ababalulekile.
4. Umehluko phakathi kwenguqulo yakudala neyokusha yehluzo.
5. Ukuhunyushwa kwezithombe ngezilimi zakwamanye amazwe.
6. Ukuguqulwa kwekhodi yetafula.
7. Impendulo kanye nokulahlwa kwezinkinga zokudweba.
8. Izinto ezibonakalayo
9. Izidingo zekhwalithi nezidingo zenqubo
10. Ukukhishwa okusemthethweni kwemidwebo kumele kufakwe isitembu ngophawu lokulawula okukhwalithi.
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela
Umbono onwetshiwe uwukubuka kohlelo (2D) othuthukisiwe ngokususelwa kumdwebo wengxenye (3D)
1. Indlela evundumayo kufanele ifanele, futhi kufanele kube lula ukusindisa izinto zokwakha kanye nokusebenza.
2. Khetha kahle igebe nendlela yokuhlelela, i-T = 2.0, igebe lingu-0.2, t = 2-3, igebe lingu-0.5, kanye nendlela yokuhlelela ukwamukela izinhlangothi ezinde nezinhlangothi zeminyango (amaphaneli eminyango)
3. Ukucatshangelwa okunengqondo kobubanzi bokubekezelela: Umehluko omubi uya ekugcineni, umehluko omuhle uhamba uhhafu; Usayizi womgodi: Umehluko omuhle uya ekugcineni, umehluko ongemuhle uhamba uhhafu.
4. Ukuqondiswa kweBurr
5. Dweba ukubuka okuphambene nesigaba ngokudweba amazinyo, ukucindezela izintambo, ukudiliza, ukubhoboza amaphuzu (iphakheji), njll.
6. Bheka izinto ezibonakalayo, ukubekezelelana nobukhulu
7. Kuma-angles akhethekile, irediyo engaphakathi ye-angle yokugoba (ngokuvamile r = 0,5) kuya ngesivivinyo sokugoba.
8. Izindawo ezithambekele kumaphutha (asymmetry afanayo) kufanele ziqokonyisiwe
9. Izithombe ezikhulisiwe kufanele zengezwe lapho kunamasayizi amaningi
10. Indawo ezovikelwa ngokufafaza kufanele ikhonjiswe
Izinqubo Zokukhiqiza
Ngokwamagamu wesakhiwo se-Sheet Metal Parts, ukugeleza kwenqubo kungahluka, kepha inani alidluli amaphuzu alandelayo.
1. Ukusika: Kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokusika, ikakhulukazi izindlela ezilandelayo
①. Umshini wokugunda: Isebenzisa umshini wokugunda ukusika imichilo elula. Isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukulungiselela futhi icubungule ukuncipha kwesikhunta. Inendleko ephansi nokunemba okungezansi kwe-0,2, kepha ingacubungula kuphela imichilo noma amabhlokhi ngaphandle kwezimbobo futhi akukho amakhona.
②. I-Punch: Isebenzisa i-punch ukubhoboza izingxenye ezifuywayo ngemuva kokuvela ezingxenyeni ezisepuletini endaweni eyodwa noma eziningi zokwakha amajamo ahlukahlukene wezinto zokwakha. Izinzuzo zayo zingamahora amafushane we-man-amahora, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, ukunemba okuphezulu, izindleko eziphansi, futhi kufanelekile ukukhiqizwa kwabantu abaningi. Kepha ukuklama isikhunta.
③. I-NC CNC BASHING. Lapho i-NC ingenalutho, kufanele uqale ubhale uhlelo lwe-CNC Machching. Sebenzisa isoftware yokuhlela ukubhala isithombe esinqunyelwe ohlelweni olwenzelwe uhlelo olungabonakala ngomshini wokudonsa wokudweba we-NC Digital. Ngokusho kwalezi zinhlelo, ungabhoboza ucezu ngalunye epuletini isinyathelo esisodwa ngasikhathi. Isakhiwo siyisiqephu esiyisicaba, kepha isakhiwo saso sithinteka esakhiweni sethuluzi, izindleko ziphansi, futhi ukunemba kungu-0,15.
④. Ukusika kwe-laser ukusebenzisa ukusika kwe-laser ukusika isakhiwo nokwakheka kwepuleti eliphansi epuletini elikhulu elisicaba. Uhlelo lwe-Laser luyadingeka ukuthi luhlelwe njengokusika kwe-NC. Ingalayisha amajamo ahlukahlukene ayinkimbinkimbi ezingxenye zamafulethi, ngezindleko eziphakeme nokunemba kuka-0.1.
⑤. Umshini Wokubona: Kakhulu sebenzisa amaphrofayli we-aluminium, amashubhu esikwele, amashubhu wokudweba, imigoqo eyindilinga, njll., Ngezindleko eziphansi nokunemba okuphansi.
1. I-FITTER: Ukubala, ukushaya, ukudonsa, ukumba
I-angle ye-counterbore imvamisa i-120 ℃, isetshenziselwa ukudonsa ama-rivets, futhi i-90 ℃ isetshenziselwe izikulufo ze-countersersenk kanye nokushaya izimbobo eziphansi.
2. Ukuvuselelwa: Kubizwa nangokuthi isizinda sembobo kanye nomgodi ovuthayo, okuwukudweba umgodi omkhulu kancane emgodini omncane wesisekelo bese usiphapha. Icubungulwa ikakhulukazi ngensimbi encane yensimbi ukwandisa amandla ayo nenani lemicu. , Ukugwema amazinyo ashelelayo, ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukushuba okuthambile kwepuleti, ukufudumala okujwayelekile okuzungeza umgodi, empeleni akukho shintsho ekukhululekeni, futhi lapho ubukhulu buvunyelwe ukuba bukhululwe ngo-30-40%, lungaba phezulu kwama-40. ukuphakama okujwayelekile okuvuthayo. Ukuphakama kwama-60%, ukuphakama okuvuthayo okuphezulu kungatholwa lapho ukuthambisa kungu-50%. Lapho ubukhulu bepuleti bukhulu, njenge-2.0, 2,5, njll, kungathenjwa ngqo.
3. Umshini wokubhoboza: kuyinqubo yokucubungula esebenzisa isikhunta sakha. Ngokuvamile, ukucubungula ukubhoboza kufaka phakathi ukubhoboza, ukusika ekhoneni, ukukhala, ukubhoboza i-convex hull (bump), ukubhoboza nokudwengula, ukubhoboza, ukwakha nezinye izindlela zokucubungula. Ukucubungula kudinga ukuba nezindlela ezihambelana nezindlela zokucubungula. Isikhunta sisetshenziselwa ukuqeda imisebenzi, njengokushaya kanye nokubumba okulula, isikhunta, isikhunta, ukubhoboza isikhunta, ukwenza isikhunta, i-ONCEAST IQHAZA KAKHULU IQHAZA ISIHLOKO NOKUHLELA.
4. Ukucindezela Ukuvuselela: Ngokuqondene nenkampani yethu ethintekayo, ukucindezela okuhlukanisayo kubandakanya ikakhulukazi amantongomane amantongomane amantongomane, izikulufo nokunye. Isetshenziswa ngumshini wokucindezela we-hydraulic wokucindezela noma umshini wokushaya, uyivuse ku-sheet yensimbi, kanye nokwandisa indlela evuthayo, kudingeka unake indlela yokuqondisa.
5. Ukugoba; Ukugoba ukugoqa izingxenye zeflethi ze-2D ezingxenyeni ze-3D. Ukucutshungulwa kudinga ukuqedwa ngombhede wokugoqa nokubumba okuhambisana nokugoba, futhi kulandelana ngokulandelana okuthile. Umgomo ukuthi ukusikwa okulandelayo ngeke kusiphazamise ukonga kokuqala, futhi ukuphazamiseka kuzokwenzeka ngemuva kosonga.
l Inani lemichilo yokugoba izikhathi ezi-6 ubukhulu bepuleti elingezansi t = 3.0mm ukubala ububanzi be-groove, njenge: t = 1.0, v = 6.0 f = 1.2, v = 2,2 , T = 1.5, v = 10, f = 2.7, t = 2.0, v = 12, f = 4.0
l Ukuhlukaniswa kokugoqa umbhede isikhunta, ummese oqondile, i-scimitar (80 ℃, 30 ℃)
l Lapho ipuleti ye-aluminium ihlala khona, kukhona imifantu, ububanzi be-die blot ephansi bungandiswa, futhi i-Upper Die R ingakhuphuka (ukunxusa kungavikeleka imifantu)
l Izindaba ezidinga ukunakwa lapho zigoba: umdwebo ⅰ, ukuqina kwepuleti okudingekayo nenani; Ⅱ ukuqondiswa kokugoba
Ⅲ engela ukugoba; Usayizi wokugoba; Ukubukeka kwe-ⅵ, akukho okuvunyelwa okuvunyelwe kwezinto ze-chromium ze-chromium ezinamanzi.
Ubudlelwano phakathi kwenqubo yokugoba nengcindezi yokuhlobisa ngokuvamile kungukucindezela kokuqala kwengcindezi bese ugoba, kepha ezinye izinto zizophazamisa ukucindezela, bese zicindezela kuqala, futhi abanye badinga ukuqubuka kwengcindezi - khona-ke kanye nezinye izinqubo.
6. I-Welding: Ukuchazwa kwe-Welding: Ibanga phakathi kwama-athomu nama-molecule wezinto eziphithizelwe kanye ne-jingda lattice zihlanganisiwe
I-①Classification: I-Fusion Welding: I-Argon Arc Welding, CO2 Welding, i-Welding Welding, i-Welding Manual
B Ukucindezela kwe-Welding: Spot Welding, Butt Welding, Bump Welding
C Brazing: I-chromium ye-chromium ye-chromium, ucingo lwethusi
Indlela ye-Welding: Igesi ye-CO2 evikeke i-Welding
b i-argon arc welding
C Spot Welding, njll.
d robot welding
Ukukhethwa kwendlela ye-welding kususelwa kwizidingo zangempela nezinto zokwakha. Ngokuvamile, i-CO2 gesi evikelwe i-welding isetshenziselwa i-welding ye-iron Plate; I-Argon arc welding isetshenziselwa insimbi engenasici kanye ne-aluminium plate welding. I-Robot Welding ingasindisa amahora amaningi futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi. Nekhwalithi ye-welding, yehlisa ukuqina komsebenzi.
③ Uphawu lwe-Welding: Δ I-Welding, δ, hlobo lwe-welding, hlobo nohlobo lwe-welding, i-v-side hlobo lwe-welding (v) hlobo hlobo lwe-welding nge-blunt edges (v), i-spot welding (O), i-plug welding noma I-Slot Welding (π), i-Crimp Welding (χ), i-welding enobumbano elihlangelwe linye nge-blunt onqenqemeni (v), i-welding enobumbano enombala onombala onobudlova, i-wack cover welding, yonke imigwaqo
Umugqa womcibisholo we- ④ kanye nokuhlangana
⑤ Ukulahleka kwe-welding kanye nezindlela zokuvimbela
I-Spot Welding: Uma amandla awanele, ama-bumps angenziwa futhi indawo ye-welding ibekelwe.
I-CO2 Welding: Ukukhiqiza okuphezulu, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, izindleko eziphansi, ukumelana nokugqwala okuqinile
I-Argon Arc Welding: Ukujula okujulile okuncibilikayo, ijubane elisheshayo elincibilikayo, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, izindleko zokukhiqiza eziphezulu, iziphazamiso ezingezinzuzo ze-weldum ezingcono, futhi zingenza izinzuzo ze-aluminium, ithusi, i-magnesium, njll.
⑥ Isizathu sokuguqulwa kwe-welding
Ukuthuthukisa Inqubo Ye-Welding Floxture
Ukulandelana Okubi Kakhulu
⑦ Indlela yokulungisa ye-Welding Defformation: Indlela yokulungisa amalangabi
Indlela yokudlidliza
Isicampini
Ukuguga
